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Article
Publication date: 27 February 2020

Genuine Narzary and Sasmita Palo

The present study aims at investigating mediating–moderating effect of job satisfaction between structural empowerment and organisational citizenship behaviour.

1821

Abstract

Purpose

The present study aims at investigating mediating–moderating effect of job satisfaction between structural empowerment and organisational citizenship behaviour.

Design/methodology/approach

The study was conducted using standardised questionnaires. Responses were gathered from 178 auxiliary nurse and midwives working in primary health care centres in Chirang and Kokrajhar districts of Assam. Census method of data collection was adopted. The mediating–moderating effect of job satisfaction was assessed using the structural equation modelling.

Findings

Structural equation modelling result shows that structural empowerment has significant and positive effect on job satisfaction (0.68) and organisational citizenship behaviour (0.37). Job satisfaction has significant and positive effect on organisational citizenship behaviour (0.39). Job satisfaction significantly mediates-moderates (0.23) between structural empowerment and organisational citizenship behaviour.

Research limitations/implications

Given the only female auxiliary nurse and midwives and comparatively small sample obtained in this study, no attempt should be made to generalise these findings to other nurses or organisations. All data were obtained through a self-report survey, presenting a possibility for common method bias.

Practical implications

Promoting structural empowerment may help medical officer (supervisor) to increase auxiliary nurse and midwives’ level of job satisfaction and promote organisational citizenship behaviour.

Originality/value

This is the first study conducted on the mediating–moderating effect of job satisfaction on the relationship between structural empowerment and organisational citizenship behaviour among auxiliary nurse and midwives workings in rural and semi-urban areas in Assam (India).

Details

Personnel Review, vol. 49 no. 7
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0048-3486

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 4 November 2021

Genuine Narzary and Sasmita Palo

The present study aims to examine the moderating effect of burnout between intellectual capital and innovative work behaviour of professional nurses.

Abstract

Purpose

The present study aims to examine the moderating effect of burnout between intellectual capital and innovative work behaviour of professional nurses.

Design/methodology/approach

Mixed-method approach was followed that involves conducting both quantitative surveys and qualitative semi-structured interviews. Quantitative data was collected from 844 staff nurses. Interviews were conducted with a total of 20 participants including director of nursing, chief nursing officer, general manager operation, professor cum principal, doctors, nurse educators, ward in charges and staff nurses working with multi, super speciality private and charitable trust hospitals in Mumbai (India).

Findings

Intellectual capital and burnout (intellectual capital*burnout) interaction increased the proportion of innovative work behaviour from 0.09 to 0.15, an increase of 66.67%. The results also reveal a significant and negative (−0.09) moderating effect of burnout between intellectual capital and innovative work behaviour of nurses. Qualitative findings also could confirm and support that human, structural and relational capital help nurses to be innovative. However, whenever nurses feel a loss of energy, enthusiasm, motivation and exhaustion, they tend to become less innovative and continue only with the routine works.

Research limitations/implications

This study provides a new implication for multi, super speciality private and charitable trust hospitals management to relook at and reduce the level of burnout to mitigate its adverse effect.

Originality/value

To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study and findings related to professional nurses working in multi, super speciality private and charitable trust hospitals in India.

Details

Journal of Intellectual Capital, vol. 24 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1469-1930

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 December 2004

Sasmita Palo and Sweta Panigrahi

Over the past two decades, several countries across the globe have been restructuring their power sector. Orissa has earned the distinction of being the first state in the Indian…

772

Abstract

Over the past two decades, several countries across the globe have been restructuring their power sector. Orissa has earned the distinction of being the first state in the Indian Union as well as the first region in South Asia to bring about reform in the electricity sector. Under the reform program, the former Orissa State Electricity Board was unbundled into generation, transmission and distribution and the four distribution zones were privatized through the process of international competitive bidding.

Details

Development and Learning in Organizations: An International Journal, vol. 18 no. 6
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1477-7282

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 2 October 2009

Jayant Meshram and Sasmita Palo

This paper aims to find out how employee productivity can be increased for profit through implementation of an appropriate functional and behavioural competency training program.

1385

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to find out how employee productivity can be increased for profit through implementation of an appropriate functional and behavioural competency training program.

Design/methodology/approach

An exploratory study based on primary data collection from the white goods sales Strategic Business Unit of an Indian organization.

Findings

There was an increase in the overall productivity of 63 percent after implementation of the project.

Research limitations/implications

The role of other factors in productivity improvement can be further delved into.

Practical implications

The success story of the Project can be emulated by other Indian organizations.

Originality/value

The results provided in this project could make a key contribution to the success of those wishing to improve productivity and profit.

Details

Development and Learning in Organizations: An International Journal, vol. 23 no. 6
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1477-7282

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 14 October 2013

Archana Yemeshvary Ashok Upadhyay and Sasmita Palo

– This paper aims to highlight the interplay of employee engagement dynamics during the process of balanced scorecard implementation.

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Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to highlight the interplay of employee engagement dynamics during the process of balanced scorecard implementation.

Design/methodology/approach

It takes the form of a case study based on analysis of data collected through archived sources, participant observation, in-depth interviews and focused group discussions.

Findings

The findings indicate that the process of balanced scorecard implementation brings more clarity about overall vision, strategy and individual roles in the organization. This induces a sense of meaningfulness in the employees about work. The periodic review of performance indicators develops a sense of seriousness and can lead to a performance-oriented work culture. When performance is linked to rewards and incentives and is administered fairly, employees perceive the organization as being just and fair. This leads to enhanced employee engagement and improved contribution to the strategy implementation process.

Research limitations/implications

The study has limitations that are usually associated with a case study, such as generalizability. The theoretical relationship emerging from this study between the balanced scorecard implementation process and employee engagement can be further verified in large scale longitudinal studies.

Practical implications

The paper explains how the balanced scorecard implementation process can be used as a tool to improve employee engagement.

Originality/value

This paper scrutinizes the process of balanced scorecard implementation and emphasizes how the process generates conditions that are antecedents to employee engagement.

Article
Publication date: 1 October 2005

Sasmita Palo and Nayantara Padhi

The main objectives of the present research were to: look at the strategic role‐played by the HR professionals at various stages of TQM implementation; identify precisely how do…

4412

Abstract

Purpose

The main objectives of the present research were to: look at the strategic role‐played by the HR professionals at various stages of TQM implementation; identify precisely how do they operate as internal consultants; study the interface between HRD and other departments to support TQM; and uncover various human resources challenges associated with TQM implementation in the sample organization.

Design/methodology/approach

Data were collected both from the primary and secondary sources. The secondary data had been retrieved from the sources like the files, records, and documents, Annual Reports of the Company. Nevertheless, the analysis made is primarily based upon findings of the structured interview held with the senior executives of the HRD and Personnel Department, TQM‐ISO Cell, and other Supporting Departments, and trade unionist leaders.

Findings

The study finds out that the HR professionals helped out the top management in aligning HR and quality policies; formulating quality friendly policies, systems and procedures; crafting and communicating the TQM mission and vision; generating quality awareness among employees; get organized the organization as well as employees for TQM implementation; developing managerial support to quality action plans (QAPs); organizing quality workshops and TQM training programs; and shifting the conventional mind‐set of employees, etc. in the sample organization. They act as internal consultants to other departments in quality matters. Implementation of TQM in the company has engendered a number of HR challenges for instance, motivating knowledge workers, mobilizing key managerial personnel, obtaining employees satisfaction, overcoming communication barriers, resolving problems associated with PSU trappings and vastness of the organization, etc.

Research limitations/implications

The study on its face appears to be limited as it is carried out in a single Indian organization, i.e. Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited/Vishakhapatnam Steel Plant. Thus, its findings cannot be generalized.

Practical implications

The study prescribes certain HR strategies to strengthen the TQM‐HRM bondage in the company.

Originality/value

The findings are very useful from the standpoint of HR professionals.

Details

The TQM Magazine, vol. 17 no. 5
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0954-478X

Keywords

Content available
Article
Publication date: 2 October 2009

Anne Gimson

303

Abstract

Details

Development and Learning in Organizations: An International Journal, vol. 23 no. 6
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1477-7282

Article
Publication date: 21 September 2020

Shailendra Singh, Arup Varma and Mohammad Haris Minai

Abstract

Details

Personnel Review, vol. 49 no. 7
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0048-3486

Content available
Article
Publication date: 14 October 2013

Sara Nolan

1150

Abstract

Details

Strategic HR Review, vol. 12 no. 6
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1475-4398

Article
Publication date: 24 February 2020

Ayatakshee Sarkar and Naval Garg

Though violence is very much prevalent in modern organizations, unfortunately, researchers and practitioners have given very little attention in creating an organizational culture…

1712

Abstract

Purpose

Though violence is very much prevalent in modern organizations, unfortunately, researchers and practitioners have given very little attention in creating an organizational culture based on nonviolence. The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between individual spirituality and non-violence work behaviour. It also investigates the mediating role of four constructs of psychological capital (hope, optimism, resilience and self-efficacy).

Design/methodology/approach

Collected data is subjected to rigorous reliability, validity and common method biasness tests. Further mediation is analyzed with the help of hierarchical regression, Sobel test and bootstrapping estimates.

Findings

The results show that all four dimensions of psychological capital partially mediate the relationship of individual spirituality and non-violent behaviour at the workplace. The practical and theoretical implications of the study are also discussed.

Research limitations/implications

Although the study produces significant results, it has certain limitations, too, which can be addressed in future research. Firstly, as psychological capital is a state like construct, the responses of the participants may vary from time to time, leading to biases. Secondly, the study is confined only to manufacturing, IT/ITES and financial institutions. It can be duplicated to other sectors as well to assess its generality. Future researchers may adopt both quantitative and qualitative methodology to explore the field. Even experimental research may help to understand these work behaviours. Although the study has been conducted in business organization the purpose is not to limit it to the workplace context. It is relevant to all sectors and across all domains.

Practical implications

The findings have revealed individual spirituality as a significant predictor of nonviolence behaviour at the workplace. Thus managers, leaders, policymakers or organizational development practitioners need to facilitate spirituality at the workplace and introduce spiritual-based interventions such as meditation, yoga and several other mindfulness practices. Even organizational training, which is considered to be essential to human resource development, needs to develop a spiritual development program and also to examine the impact of such programs on organizational outcomes (Dent et al., 2005). Organizational interventions that facilitate mindfulness practices, yoga and meditation will enhance nonviolence communication through empathy and compassion-based listening, meaningful dialogues, through connecting employees with universal human values/needs.

Social implications

The primary objective of the study is to foster conflict prevention in society rather than conflict resolution. With the help of the study, the authors understand the importance of spiritual intervention and its impact on the elevation of people's values, beliefs and attitudes. Major organisations such as Apple, Google, Amazon, Microsoft and Facebook have already started to develop spiritual interventions at their workplace. It is an excellent time to capitalize on India's rich spiritual tradition that honours unity in diversity. Besides, an organization's facilitation to connect to employee’s actions with spiritual values can overcome cultural conditioning that triggers violence and help in making a more meaningful place to work. Thus, impacting the society from a macro perspective.

Originality/value

This is one of the pioneer studies that tried to unlock the “black-box” of mechanism through which individual spirituality impacts non-violent work behaviour.

Details

International Journal of Conflict Management, vol. 31 no. 5
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1044-4068

Keywords

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